HIV/AIDS: Co- and Opportunistic Infections
Hours: 2.00
This course is accessible until 1/1/2026

This course is designed for healthcare professionals as well as anyone interested in learning more about the infections associated with HIV/AIDS. The content is organized into three broad sections: Section One describes some of the more common co-infections, including hepatitis and STDs; Section Two discusses opportunistic, AIDS-defining infections, including those that are bacterial, fungal, viral, and parasitical, as well as several malignancies; and Section Three provides general guidelines to delay or prevent occurrences of these infections.

Learn about AIDS-defining infections and the general guidelines to delay or prevent occurrences. The content is organized into three broad sections:

Section One describes some of the more common co-infections, including hepatitis and STDs;
Section Two discusses opportunistic, AIDS-defining infections, including those that are bacterial, fungal, viral, and parasitical, as well as several malignancies; and
Section Three provides general guidelines to delay or prevent occurrences of these infections.

ACCREDITATION STATEMENT

AdventHealth University Division – echelon® is accredited as a provider of nursing continuing professional development by the American Nurses Credentialing Center’s Commission on Accreditation.

echelon® is an approved CE provider by the Florida Board of Nursing.

AdventHealth University Division echelon is approved by the California Board of Registered Nursing. Provider Number CPE16352.

NOTE for Imaging: This activity may be available in multiple formats or from different sponsors; individuals may not repeat and report a self-learning activity for credit twice in the same biennium. You must be licensed in the state of Florida to report an activity that is only approved by the state. If this activity is also approved by an organization that ARRT has approved to evaluate CE, select that organization’s name, as opposed to the state licensing agency name.

ANCC Accredited Organization

This course reports to CE Broker

Upon successful completion of this course, the participant will be able to:
  1. Describe co-infections that complicate HIV infection.
  2. Describe common AIDS-defining illnesses, their diagnoses, and treatments.
  3. Describe lifestyle behaviors that delay (or prevent) AIDS-defining illnesses.

Jeffrey P. Garrett, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC

A current member of the American Academy of HIV Medicine, Jeffery brings to this course his experience and knowledge from the last 15 years of practice devoted to infectious diseases with a special interest in research and treatment of viral infections including: HIV, viral hepatitis and herpes virus disease. He has been with the Orlando Immunology Center since 2011 and has updated this course with the latest information on HIV and AIDS. He received his ARNP/FNP with a Master’s of Science in Nursing from Florida State University College of Nursing, Bachelors of Science in Nursing – Summa cum Laude from Florida Hospital College of Health Sciences, and his Associate Degree in Nursing (RN Track) High Honors from Seminole State College. He also is a member of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, CCNIP, and the prestigious Sigma Theta Tau Honor Society of Nursing.

Disclosures
This author has disclosed that there are neither conflicts of interest nor commercial affiliation with this activity.

Marika Whitaker, DNP, MHA, RN

Marika Whitaker has been nursing faculty in the Department of Nursing at Adventist University of Health Sciences now AdventHealth University since 2009. Ms. Whitaker became a nurse in 2001, graduating from Seminole Community College with an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN). Marika’s specialty is emergency medicine with 18 years of experience. In 2008 Marika obtained a Bachelor in the Science of Nursing (BSN), and in 2010 received a Master in the Science of Nursing (MSN) and a Master in Healthcare Administration (MHA) from the University of Phoenix. In 2010, Marika became nursing faculty at AdventHealth University. Marika has remained nursing faculty teaching various nursing courses: Adult Health 1, Pharmacology, Informatics, and Foundations of Nursing. In 2021, Marika completed her Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) with her scholarly project focusing on healthcare organization system changes to increase cardiac rehabilitation enrollment in the acute care setting.

Disclosures

This author has disclosed there are no conflicts of interest nor commercial bias in her presentation.

American Healthcare Radiology Administrators/ Florida Dept. of Health Bureau of Radiation Control (AHRA/FLDOH-BRC) - 5/31/2024
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: END692 = A ARRT, Expires: 5/31/2024
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: FLDOH-BRC 27000019 = Cat A/Personal Development Approved, Expires: 1/31/2027
American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: Clinical Systems-HIV/AIDS
Arkansas State Board of Nursing (ARSBN) (ARSBN) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: General

Registered Nurse
Registered Nurse Practitioner
Certified Nurse Practitioner
Clinical Nurse Specialist
Licensed Practical Nurse
Licensed Psychiatric Technician Nurse
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
Certified Nurse Midwife

California Board of Registered Nursing (CBRN) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS
District of Columbia Board of Nursing (NCSBN) (DC BON) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS

Registered Nurse (Clinical Nurse Midwife)
Registered Nurse (Clinical Nurse Specialist)
Licensed Practical Nurse
Registered Nurse (Nurse Practitioner)
Registered Nurse
Registered Nurse (Registered Nurse Anesthetist)

DOH-Florida Board of Occupational Therapy (DOH-FLBOT) - 12/31/2025
Continuing Education Hours: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS
Florida Board of Nursing (FBN) (FBN) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS

Registered Nurse
Advanced Practice Registered Nurse
Licensed Practical Nurse
Certified Nursing Assistants

Florida Board (FL BD) (FL BD) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS

Athletic Training

Florida Board of Physical Therapy (CE) (FL BD PhysTher) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS
Florida Board (FL BD/FL) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS

Florida Board of Acupuncture
Florida Board of Athletic Training
Florida Board of Clinical Laboratory Personnel
Florida Board of Hearing Aid Specialists
Florida Board of Massage Therapy
Florida Board of Nursing Home Administrators
Florida Board of Podiatric Medicine
Florida Board of Respiratory Care

Florida Council (FL CN/FL) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: HIV/AIDS

Florida Council of Dietetics and Nutrition
Florida Council of Licensed Midwifery

 

Georgia Board of Nursing (GBN) - 12/31/2025
Continuing Education Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Licensed Practical Nurse
Registered Professional Nurse

Kentucky Board of Nursing (KBN) (KBN) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: General

Licensed Practical Nurse

Registered Nurse

Kansas State Board of Nursing (KSBN) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: General

Registered Nurse

Licensed Practical Nurse

Nurse Practitioner

Clinical Nurse Specialist

Nurse Midwife

Registered Nurse Anesthetist

Michigan State Board of Nursing (MSBN) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Registered Nurse

Licensed Practical Nurse

Registered Nurse Special Volunteer

Licensed Practical Nurse Special Volunteer

Mississippi Board of Nursing (MSBN) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Registered Nurse

Licensed Practical Nurse

North Dakota Board of Nursing (NDBON) (NDBON) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Advanced Practice Registered Nurse
Licensed Practical Nurse
Registered Nurse

New Mexico Board of Nursing (NMBON) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Registered Nurse
Licensed Practical Nurse
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
Certified Nurse Practitioner
Clinical Nurse Specialist

New Hampshire Board of Nursing (OPLC) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Registered Nurse (RN) 

Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN)

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)

South Carolina Board of Nursing (SCLLR) (SCLLR) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Advanced Practice Registered Nurse
Licensed Practical Nurse
Registered Nurse

Wyoming State Board of Nursing (WSBN) - 12/31/2025
CE Credits: 2.00, Category: General

Certified Nurse Midwife
Certified Nurse Practitioner
Certified Nurse Specialist
Certified Nursing Assistant
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
Licensed Practical Nurse
Registered Nurse

West Virginia Board of Examiners for Registered Professional Nurses (WV RN Board) - 12/31/2025
Contact Hours: 2.00, Category: General

Registered Nurse
Advanced Practice Registered Nurse

Completion Requirements: To receive continuing education credit commensurate with the credit awarded for this on-line activity, the participant must:

  • View all modules and case studies.
  • Participate and pass all Self-Checks and Post Test(s).
  • Complete and submit the on-line evaluation.

Certificates of Completion: will be available to print immediately upon finishing the completion requirements. You are encouraged to print and save your certificate for your portfolio as required by your licensing body. Interdisciplinary accredited activities, activities having multiple accreditors, will be listed individually on the Certificate of Completion.

Non-Endorsement of Products: echelon®, as an accredited provider, has demonstrated proficient experience and viable resources to provide for valid and reliable evaluation of CE activities. The accuracy of the facts and opinions contained in this activity are the responsibility of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of echelon® or its sponsors. Practitioners should consult primary resources, state regulations, and their healthcare facility policies and procedures for specific application of said content to their local situation. echelon® does not imply that there is real or implied endorsement of any product, service, or company neither referred to in this activity nor of any company subsidizing costs related to this activity. All information contained in this activity is for educational purposes only.

Electronic Record Retention: All activity records are kept on file for a minimum of six (6) years.

Relevant Financial Relationships: echelon® also chooses full disclosure with each activity to report any relevant financial relationship affiliation or support in conjunction with the planning or development of any activity.

*There are no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies for those involved with the ability to control the content of this activity.

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